‘Learning Through Play’
Toddlers learn through being active-by DOING rather than watching and listening. Play is also fun for children and so they are more willing ot get involved, repeat the play/learning and have boosted self-esteem…so have education in the form of play toys…eg:
Numbers-learn through puzzles, songs and rhymes etc.
Science-walk about in nature areas-collecting leaves and printing them to see size, shapes, patterns etc.
Social skills-playing in the same space, learning to share the toys, rolling ball back and forth etc
I could go on and on
If you want to see some theorists look up:
skinner
freud
piaget
vygotsky
Guha,
Montessori,
Steiner
and HighScope